Investment Learning

  • October 25, 2023

BlackRock Fined $2.5M by SEC over Misrepresentation of Investments; Bitcoin ETF Listing Causes Stir

According to Cointelegraph: The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has imposed a $2.5 million fine on BlackRock Advisors, LLC, one of the world's largest asset managers. The penalty comes as a result of BlackRock's failure to accurately describe its significant investments in the entertainment industry, according to the SEC. iShares Bitcoin ETF listing on DTCC. Source: DTCC Between 2015 and 2019, BlackRock's Multi-Sector Income Trust (BIT) allegedly made major investments in a print and advertising business called Aviron Group, LLC, through a loan facility. The SEC's accusation centers around BlackRock erroneously classifying Aviron as a "Diversified Financial Services" provider in several of BIT's yearly and semi-annual public reports. Furthermore, the SEC claims that BlackRock misrepresented the interest rate associated with its investment in Aviron. BlackRock identified and rectified these mistakes in 2019. Meanwhile, BlackRock has recently attracted attention in the crypto community due to a proposed spot Bitcoin ETF. The SEC's charges against BlackRock coincided with the listing of its spot Bitcoin ETF by the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC). The sighting of the ETF listing led many to believe that regulatory approval for the product was imminent. Nevertheless, a DTCC spokesperson clarified that the iShares Bitcoin ETF has been listed on the platform since August, with the listing not necessarily indicating regulatory endorsement.

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  • October 24, 2023

Euroclear Settles First Blockchain Bond for World Bank

According to Reuters: Euroclear, one of the world's largest securities settlement houses, has announced its first settlement of a digital note for the World Bank. The bond, which was issued on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, successfully raised 100 million euros ($106 million) to fund sustainable development activities. The Brussels-based settlement house reported that the event marked the introduction of its new digital securities issuance service. This service allows customers to issue, distribute, and settle fully digitalised international security using distributed ledger technology (DLT) or blockchain, the technology behind cryptocurrencies. This development reflects the latest move in traditional market infrastructure such as settlement houses into the digital realm as regulatory bodies become increasingly accepting of such technology. Euroclear's digital platform aligns with the European Union's rules for settlement systems and is connected to its core settlement system handling trillions of euros in securities worldwide. "Euroclear Group's CEO, Lieve Mostrey, stated, ""Today’s launch marks an important moment for our clients and for the potential of digital assets."" Citi bank's issuer services acted as the issuing and paying agent, TD Securities as the dealer, and Euroclear Bank as the issuer central securities depository. Anshula Kant, Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer at the World Bank Group, expressed satisfaction at the World Bank's involvement in the new service, especially remembering their previous issuance of the world's first blockchain bond in August 2018. The world of issuing and settling securities on the blockchain is still developing with various pilot programmes but no seamless market facilitating their connection yet. UK Finance reported that despite the growth in digital bond issuance in recent years, it accounted for less than 1% of the $20.6 trillion in long-term fixed income instruments issued in 2021.

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